Translating Evidence on Opioid Overdose Prevention into Practice

Applying Translational Science to Strategies and Outcomes for Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) Treatment Engagement Among Overdose Survivors

Emergency departments represent a critical point of intervention for addressing overdose. However, uptake of evidence-based treatment (i.e., buprenorphine) is low in this setting because of a knowledge gap on “best practices” for increasing buprenorphine uptake (prescription, administration). 

Standard Approach

Standard Approach

Novel Approach

Novel Approach

Project Aims

Aim 1: Performance Measure Development & Hospital Performance

  • Develop measures to assess uptake of evidence-based clinical interventions for patients at risk of overdose across settings, leveraging multiple administrative and clinical data sources, including Medicaid claims and hospital system-wide electronic health records (EHR).
  • Utilize these measures to assess organizational performance in engagement in treatment for OUD following opioid overdose across 13 hospitals in the RWJBH.

Aim 2: Hospital Case Studies (Higher Performers, Most Improved)

  • Identify practices and implementation strategies used by high-performing and most-improved hospitals through in-depth case studies; identify mechanisms through which these facilities achieved change.

Aim 3: Dissemination of Best Practices

  • Collaborate with the hospital system to disseminate specific strategies

Element E2 Investigators

Stephen Crystal, MA, PhD

Stephen Crystal, MA, PhD

Director, Center for Health Services Research

Distinguished Research Professor
Board of Governors Professor, School of Social Work
scrystal@ifh.rutgers.edu
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Jennifer Miles, PhD

Jennifer Miles, PhD

Instructor, Center for Health Services Research

Rutgers Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research
Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School Department of Family Medicine and Community Health
jm2462@ssw.rutgers.edu
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Ethan A. Halm, MD, MPH, MBA

Ethan A. Halm, MD, MPH, MBA

Vice Chancellor for Population Health

Professor of Medicine 
eh569@ifh.rutgers.edu
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Nina Cooperman, PsyD

Nina Cooperman, PsyD

Associate Professor

Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
cooperna@rwjms.rutgers.edu
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